The story begins on 1 May 2003, with the settlement at the head of the U.S. proconsul Paul Bremer in Iraq after the removal of Saddam Hussein. Bremer is the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA , now dissolved) that launches the new constitutional iraqueno, comprising among other things, orders 100 ( orders) for the reconstruction of the economic system iraqueno and management of its resources .
The leitmotif of the new economic policy iraquena, as is clear from the orders, is the privatization of state resources, not excluding oil, which will be produced and distributed by multinationals, especially U.S., thus making the place the state oil company iraquena. Thanks to the PSA, the Production Sharing Agreements, literally "production sharing agreements," the monopoly of foreign multinational oil iraqueno will be for the next 30 / 40 years, with losses of 2 to 7 times the national budget of Iraq. But there's more: to take part in the sale of oil iraqueno ENI is once again at the apex in the news after the abduction of engineers in Darfur and interest Nasiriyah.
's why many NGOs and associations, including A Bridge to , CRBM , Amisnet (which also advances proposals for alternative management of oil iraqueno) seek to sign the online petition to Economy Minister Tommaso Padoa Schioppa to demand that Italy, through the state-owned ENI, which is for 32 %, distances himself from the plunder of oil resources iraquene.
Again comes the confirmation that the economic system, in its attempt to monopoly of natural resources, lies at the heart of world conflicts, from which one can leave not only with difficult political maneuvering (Italy is an obvious example ), but first of all with the spread of an alternative model of development, as proposed by the Countryside to reform the World Bank .
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